Wednesday, May 2, 2012

NITRIC OXIDE, ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION AND BETA-BLOCKER TREATMENT (MR NOED STUDY): BENEFIT OF NEBIVOLOL VERSUS METOPROLOL IN HYPERTENSIVE MEN

Hypertensive men treated with beta-blockers frequently complain of erectile dysfunction. The present study investigated the effects of two b1-adrenoceptor-selective antagonists, namely nebivolol and metoprolol, on erectile function in hypertensive men.

Metoprolol, but not nebivolol, significantly decreased the IIEF erectile function subscore by 0.92 in the first 8 weeks after onset of beta-blocker treatment. In contrast with metoprolol, nebivolol improved secondary sexual activity scores and other IIEF subscores.

Nebivolol may improve erectile function by increasing perfusion in small and microvessels. Similar effects have been described for sildenafil, a phosphodiesterarse 5 inhibitor.

Nebivolol may offer additional benefits by avoiding erectile dysfunction in male hypertensive patients on long-term b- adrenoceptor antagonist therapy.

Reference:
Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology (2007) 34, 327–331


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